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Search Results for speed-control

Article
A Review of Intelligent Techniques Based Speed Control of Brushless DC Motor (BLDC)

Husam Jawad Ali, Diyah Kammel Shary, Hayder Dawood Abbood

Pages: 109-119

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Abstract

This study uses intelligent techniques to regulate brushless direct current speed (BLDC) motors. After these motors solved the problem of using brushes and commutators in traditional DC motors, they succeeded in replacing brushes and commutators with electronic commutators. Due to the use of electronic switching, brushless motor algorithms are more complex than those of conventional motors. In this study, to adjust the PID controller's settings (Kp, Ki, and Kd), a trial-and-error approach was taken, and a completely new method known as the settings of known PID controllers have been modified using the new Gray Wolf algorithm. A BLDC motor's main benefit is that it has easy speed adjustment across a broad range, whereas AC motors often cannot be controlled in this way. Through the use of Matlab/Simulink, the BLDC motor's mathematical model was developed and implemented. The simulation results show that in the first case, a PID controller effectively induces the turbulent dynamic behavior of BLDC under load and no-load conditions, and in the second case, the speed shows the lowest rise time, stability, overshoot, and stability conditions, and performs at its best. The characteristics of the traditional PID controller that regulates the engine speed must be regulated online to achieve the use of intelligent technologies, and the adjustment is done online using the neural network. The results showed that this technology, or feature - online tuning - is the most effective and reliable of all.

Article
Speed Control of Switched Reluctance Motor Drive Based on PID Controller

Haroutuon A. Hairik, Rabee’ H. Thejel, Samar Hameed

Pages: 1-13

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Abstract

This study presents a speed control design for switched reluctance motor (SRM) drive based on PID controller. The applications of Switched Reluctance Motors (SRMs) have being increased day by day, but this type of motors represents a highly nonlinear system, therefore there are a lot of difficulties in modeling and controlling them. We have proposed a non-linear mathematical model of a four phases 8/6 poles SRM then simulated it through Simulink/Matlab facilities. The whole control mechanism consists of a hysteresis current controller to minimize the torque ripple and a PID speed controller. The control design results are then validated in real-time by Simulink/Matlab software package.

Article
Fuzzy Logic Based Speed Control of a Five-Phase Series Connected Two-Motor Drive System Fed from SVPWM VSI

Turki Y. Abdalla, Abbas H. Abbas, Haroutuon A. Hairik, Rabee' H. Thejel

Pages: 1-12

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Abstract

A five-phase two-motor drive system with a series connection of stator windings and decoupled dynamic control is considered in the present paper. The two-motor drive system is supplied from a single five-phase Space Vector Pulse Width Modulation (S VPWM) Voltage Source Inverter (VSI) and controlled using a vector control scheme, provided that the stator windings are connected in series with appropriate phase transposition. The concept has been developed under the assumption that the inverter voltages are controlled in the stationary dq-reference frame. A fuzzy logic-based speed controller has been constructed and used to drive the two-motor in this work. The two-motor system, inverter system, and fuzzy controller models are implemented and tested using Simulink/Matlab facilities. 1be presented results show the validity of the model to do well for the sake of speed control in wider different operating conditions.

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