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Search Results for chaos

Article
Secure Communications Based on Dual Synchronization of Cross - Coupled Different Chaotic Oscillators

Fadhil Rahma Tahir

Pages: 102-110

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Abstract

The dual synchronization of two different pairs of chaotic oscillators: one pair of Duffing oscillators and one pair of Murali-Lakshmanan-Chua (ML-Chua) circuits has been achieved by numerical simulations. The cross-coupling method, where the difference in the voltage between the sum of the two master oscillators' voltages and one of the slave oscillator voltages is injected 10 the other slave oscillator as an electrical current, for the dual synchronization has been used. The accuracy of synchronization of chaos is numerically obtained by calculating the root mean square error (RMSE). A communication scheme is presented, utilizing the chaotic masking (CMS) technique. Encoding and decoding of a message based on dual synchronization of chaos has been demonstrated.

Article
Energy and Exergy Analysis of Rumaila-Basra Gas Turbine Power Plant During Hot Season

Safaa Hameed Faisal, Mujtaba Al.Mudhaffar, Ali Disher Khetar

Pages: 26-34

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Abstract

In this paper, energy and exergy concepts have been carried out on one of the largest gas turbine power plants in Iraq (Rumaila-Basra). Both ISO operating conditions as well as actual operating data recorded for one month in hot season are considered. Results indicate that a lot of heat energy accompanied with remarkable exergy is discharged to the atmosphere. Also, it is found that the combustion chamber has the largest exergy destruction among the plant components. Possibility of cooling the intake air drawn by the compressor and its effects on the plant performance is studied. The required cooling load is found to be in the range 3379 T.R for part load operation to 4723.3 T.R for full load operation.

Article
A Chaotic Crow Search Algorithm for High-Dimensional Optimization Problems

Dunia S. Tahir, Ramzy S. Ali

Pages: 16-25

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Abstract

Crow Search Algorithm is an innovative meta- heuristic optimization algorithm. In this paper, chaotic maps are combined into Crow Search Algorithm to increase its global optimization. Ten variant chaotic maps are used and the Tent map is found as the best choices for high dimensional problems. The novel Chaotic Crow Search Algorithm is relied on the substitution of a random location of search space and the awareness parameter of crow with chaotic sequences. The results show that the chaotic maps are able to enhance the performance of the Crow Search Algorithm. Also the novel Chaotic Crow Search Algorithm outperforms the conventional Crow Search Algorithm, first version of Chaotic Crow Search Algorithm, Genetic Algorithm, and Particle Swarm Optimization Algorithm from the point view of speed convergence and the function dimensions.

Article
Adaptive Control-based synchronization of chaotic systems with uncertain parameters and its application

Ola Jabbar Hussain, Fadhil Rahma Tahir

Pages: 8-14

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Abstract

This paper is concerned with performance on the widely used control technique: adaptive control for synchronization between two identical chaotic systems embedded in the Master and Slave. It is assumed that the parameters of slave system are unknown. The required stability condition is derived to ensure the stability of error dynamics. Adaptive control laws are designed using appropriate parameters estimation law. The system parameters are asymptotically synchronized; thus the slave parameters can be identified. As an application, the proposed scheme is applied to secure communication system. The information signal is transmitted and recovered on the basis of identification parameters also the system is tested under the consideration of the noisy channel. Finally, through Numerical simulation results, the proposed scheme was success in the communication application.

Article
ANALOG PROGRAMMABLE ELECTRONIC CIRCUIT- BASED CHAOTIC LORENZ SYSTEM

Fadhil Rahma, Ramzy S. Ali, Luigi Fortuna

Pages: 39-47

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Abstract

In this paper, we present a new chaotic circuit based on the dynamical system introduced by E. Lorenz in the Journal of the atmospheric sciences, Vol. 20, 130-141(1963). The design and implementation of the circuit are accomplished by using a field programmable analog array (FPAA). The implementation of chaotic Lorenz attractor discussed in this paper is not present in the literature. The experimental results shown in this paper demonstrate that the circuit exhibits pre-chaotic transient and chaotic Lorenz attractor.

Article
S-Box Design Utilizing 3D Chaotic Maps for Cryptographic Application

Jenan Ayad Namuq

Pages: 68-73

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Abstract

In the realm of cryptography, the Substitution-box (S-box) is a critical component for enhancing the security of encryption algorithms. The inherent characteristics of Chaos, such as sensitivity to beginning conditions and unpredictability, make it a highly suitable choice for encryption applications. In this paper, proposed a method for generating S-Boxes using 3D chaotic maps algorithms including (Cat map, Henon map, Sine map, and Cosine map). The primary focus is on enhancing the security and efficiency of cryptographic systems by leveraging the inherent complexity and unpredictability of chaotic maps. The design methodology focuses on achieving high non-linearity, optimal avalanche effect, and Strict Avalanche Criterion ( SAC ), ensuring that minor changes in plaintext result in significant alterations in the ciphertext. Our study presents a detailed analysis of the generated S-Boxes, demonstrating their robustness against common cryptographic attacks. Key findings include significant improvements in nonlinearity, differential uniformity, and bijectivity compared to traditional methods. The test findings and performance analysis indicate that our proposed S-Box exhibits much lower values of Linear Probability ( LP ) and Differential Probability ( DP ), while maintaining a suitable average value of nonlinearity. Additionally, discussed the broader implications of our findings, emphasizing how the proposed method can be employed to produce high-quality analytical results that enhance the security measures of cryptographic applications. This work adds valuable context to existing research and highlights the potential for our model to outperform conventional S-Box generation techniques.

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